“It’s pure, that’s sure,” was its motto.įrom Market and San Carlos streets, where the St. Its longest-lasting competitor was the Eagle Brewing Co., which produced “Old Joe’s Steam Beer,” named for its 1853 founder, Joseph Hartmann. The flames may have conferred a benefit: Rebuilt along more modern lines, the brewery survived the 1906 quake nearly intact.įredericksburg was hardly the only beer in San Jose. The second unexpected event was the fire of 1902, which destroyed much of the brewery and its biggest tower. No arrests were made, though police believed that a woman was involved and that Planz may have been poisoned before he was lynched. Out on the town one evening, the gregarious Planz was met by several men who strung him up from a pepper tree near Julian Street and the Guadalupe River, his hands bound behind him. ![]() The first, in November 1892, was the lynching of a Fredericksburg brewery manager named Henry Planz, 25, who took rooms on Stockton Street, not far from the brewery. While the company stood at the vanguard of San Jose’s German immigration, two incidents marred Fredericksburg’s rise to brewing glory. Fredericksburg beer became well-enough known that customers could order it on draft at the Beer Palace on Clark Street in Chicago. In 1883, Fredericksburg followed, having discovered a way of mechanical refrigeration similar to what we have now. near Truckee, which took advantage of the railroad and the frozen ponds in winter to produce a successful lager in 1876. The first California brewery to do this successfully, the Hertz of the competition, was the Boca Brewing Co. “It was the Avis of lager beer breweries.” “Fredericksburg was the biggest, probably the most important, certainly the one to do the most exporting of its beer,” said Dave Burkhart, the historian for Anchor Brewing Co. The most significant was the Fredericksburg Brewery on the Alameda at Cinnabar Street, where the Avalon apartments stand now. The history of brewing in San Jose is a tale of fire and ice, marked by the evasions of Prohibition, one strange lynching and the eventual loss of a distinctive local taste.Īt the height of the local brewing boom in the 1870s and 1880s, there were seven or eight breweries in San Jose. ![]() The quick version? We had one nationally known beer and a variety of other suds that met a sturdy local thirst. ![]() has reached a height - more than 3,000 - that hasn’t been seen since the 1870s.īecause I treasure local history, that tally launched me on a quest to learn more about the old breweries in San Jose and Santa Clara. Of all the facts to emerge from Silicon Valley Beer Week (July 25-Aug 2), the most intriguing is this: The number of breweries in the U.S.
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![]() I couldn't wait to get it home and show my 3-year old daughter, Jade. The day I bought it was the first time I had ever heard of one. Remind your readers to always do their own research. I bought this plant at a local farm and followed the instructions given to me, including the soil. I can't remember that happening since mid-summer, I'm fairly certain before repotting. Also, the edges of the leaves used to turn red in the sun. Should I repot now and get a mix in there? Is pot too big - 1 1/2' x 1 1/2'. What about sunburn? It gets lots of bright sun, but same as last 6 months. Please help! Is all this from overwatering, 1/2-1cup 2times/week? I made sure soil was dry but, based on what I have read so far, I know I am. I'd say about 1/3 of the leaves are affected at this point. Some have brown spots (bigger spots go thru leave - create "a hole" if removed), a few have long, thin brown scars (1/4" on 2" leaf) that can be scraped off (underlying leaf looks fine), some have raised black or clear "pimples" - this problem is increasing, and half the new growth is deformed with some getting black and crusty at the tips. It's been 3 weeks since I've seen a bug and the plant seems to be on a growth spurt but leave spots are getting worse. Over the next 2 1/2weeks, I wiped off bugs as I found them and sprayed leaves down one more time. I put a towel over the soil during spraying. I wiped them off with water and a soft toothbrush, then sprayed leaves with a mild dishsoap solution. I used only soil, not a mix, but it was still healthy and growing -fast! About a month ago, growth slowed, leaves looked a little droopy and I noticed several spots. It became top heavy and I had to repot in early Aug (I live in RI). I've had my Jade plant (almost 2' h x 1 1/2'w) about a year and it's just about doubled in size. If it is stem rot, you'll want to remove those stems as soon as possible to prevent it from spreading to the other healthy stems. When you say rotting, do you mean that the base is turning a black color? Also, is the base squishy and not firm anymore? If so, your Jade Plant may have stem or root rot, typically caused by over watering. Almost like something is nibbling at one side? Any suggestions. My jade plant seems to be rotting near the base of a few of the larger sprouts. Answers To 1001 Questions.Ī Complete Guide To An Aloe Plant, Its History, Uses, And Has Over 150 Beauty Recipes And Home Remedies. ![]() ![]() This player is a universal media player that automatically recognizes the file format of the video or audio file you want to play. Simply install this software with RealDownloader on your PC and you can start downloading videos from the web with Chrome, Internet Explorer, or a Firefox web browser. Only with RealPlayer Filehippo can you download videos from the web safely and securely. Need to download a video from the Internet? Look no further than the RealPlayer Online Video Downloader. Install the RealPlayer desktop app, and you get an easy, one-click download option appearing at your command whenever you watch streaming video on Firefox or Internet Explorer. Now you can download online videos from anywhere on the web and save them with just one click with the downloader tool with the RealPlayer free video player. Realplayer Filehippo Features: DOWNLOAD ONLINE VIDEOS WITH ONE CLICK The program is powered by an underlying open-source media engine called Helix. RealPlayer is also available for other operating systems, Linux, Unix, Palm OS, Windows Mobile, and Symbian versions have been released. The media player is compatible with numerous container file formats of the multimedia realm, including MP3, MP4, QuickTime File Format, Windows Media format, and the proprietary RealAudio and RealVideo formats. It is still the best way to play and manage all of your video content on your PC, download web videos from popular sites like YouTube and Vimeo, convert videos to other formats and burn music to a CD. RealPlayer for PC has evolved into much more than just a media player. This latest and most exciting update of Realplayer with RealDownloader has a whole new story to tell. RealPlayer saves all your photos and videos and turns them into beautiful stories to share and watch on any device. RealPlayer Filehippo is a cross-platform media player app, developed by RealNetworks ( RealAudio Player, RealOne Player, and RealPlayer G2). Select the part of the image you wish to delete.Select the “Select by Color” icon (three circles with a dotted box around the top circle) from the tool panel on the left-hand side.Open the image you wish to edit in GIMP.Once an area is selected, press “Delete” on your keyboard to make the background transparent.Increase the selection size by clicking and dragging towards the right (to make the size smaller, do this towards the left). Click on the part of the image containing the color you would like to delete.It’s also possible to access this tool by pressing “Shift+O.” From the tool panel from the left-hand side, click on the “Select by Color” icon (this looks like three circles in triangular form with a dotted box around the top circle).Open GIMP, then the image you wish to edit.Here’s how to use the “Select by Color” tool to make a transparent background. This tool is ideal for backgrounds that use just one color or perhaps a couple of shades. It works by creating a selection around your chosen pixels and other pixels that are the same color. The “Select by Color” tool is another perfect method for beginners. Go to “Edit,” then “Clear.’ The background should now be transparent.Using this tool, click and drag around the image where you wish to separate the background.Select the Fuzzy Select icon from the tool panel on the left (it looks like a magic wand, with a star on top).If the option is unavailable, this means that the image already has a transparent background setting. Right-click on the “New Channel” button and select “Add Alpha Channel” from the drop-down menu.Select your image layer from the bottom-right menu.Open GIMP and choose the image you wish to edit.The background should then be transparent. If the selection was created by clicking on the background, press “Delete” on your keyboard.A dotted outline will be created around your main subject.Click and drag on the image to create a selection area to save.(It looks like a wand with a star on top.) From the tools panel in the top-left corner of the screen, click on the Fuzzy Select icon.If you cannot select “Add Alpha Channel,” then the background already has the setting. Right-click and choose “Add Alpha Channel.” This will ensure that your image is transparent rather than black or white.From the menu on the bottom-right side of the screen, select your image layer.Open GIMP on your Windows computer and select the image you wish to edit.To successfully use the Fuzzy Select tool, simply follow these steps: ![]() This method is ideal for images with a vast amount of color in the back that you wish to remove. It allows users to select specific parts of the image based on color similarity. One of the easiest ways to get rid of a background on GIMP is by using the Fuzzy Select tool. Some are perfect for beginners, whereas others are aimed at more experienced GIMP users. When creating a transparent background, a few tools can be applied depending on the edited image. Available on both Mac and Windows, GIMP is a great, free alternative to Adobe Photoshop with many of the same features available. We love the way a lot of the dresses mix and match so beautifully. Also, these dresses come in all the trending colors that brides want. These great dresses have all the same quality and attention to detail that we have come to expect from this design house. Meaning Sister Life in Italian, Sorella Vita is perfect for your bride tribe. ![]()
![]() The gross receipts threshold for the 2024 tax year is met if total gross receipts attributable to the City for the 2022 tax year equals or exceeds 95% of the total gross receipts attributable to the City for the 2019 tax year. The gross receipts threshold for the 2023 tax year is met if total gross receipts attributable to the City for the 2021 tax year equals or exceeds 90% of the total gross receipts attributable to the City for the 2019 tax year. If the gross receipts threshold for the 2024 tax year is not met, the rates shown in the "Tax Year 2023" column will apply to the 2024 tax year (in addition to the 2023 tax year if the gross receipts threshold for the 2023 tax year was met). ** Per the Certification from the San Francisco Controller, the gross receipts threshold for the 2023 tax year was not met, and therefore 2022 rates also apply to the 2023 tax year. This table shows the range of gross receipts tax rates from the lowest tier to the highest tier within each business activity. * The gross receipts tax is generally progressive, with rates that increase by tiers, depending on the amount of gross receipts attributable to the City. (Section 953.5(c))įinancial Services Insurance and Professional, Scientific and Technical ServicesĪpportionment for this Section is based on payroll (Section 953.6(e))Īpportionment for this Section is receipts derived or related to properties located or used in the City. ![]() ![]() ![]() Person must submit itemized deduction list in order to claim. Private Education and Health Services Administrative and Support Services and Miscellaneous Business ActivitiesĪpportionment for this Section is based on payroll (Section 953.4(d))Īpportionment for this Section is 50% Real, Personal, Tangible and Intangible Property and 50% based on payroll (Section 953.5(c)) San Francisco gross receipts may be reduced by amounts paid in the tax year to a subcontractor possessing a valid business registration certificate with the City to the extent those amounts were included in the amount your business allocated to the City under Section 956.1 In addition, Real, Personal, Tangible and Intangible Property shall be reduced by the amounts paid to a subcontractor in the City. Manufacturing Transportation and Warehousing Information Bio-Technology Clean Technology and Food ServicesĪpportionment for this section is 50% sales allocation and 50% based on payroll (Section 953.2(g))Īccommodations Utilities and Arts Entertainment and RecreationĪpportionment for Accommodations is receipts derived from or related to properties located or used in the City (Section 953.3(e)) Apportionment for Utilities is 50% Real, Personal, Tangible and Intangible Property and 50% based on payroll (Section 953.3(f)) Apportionment for Arts, Entertainment and Recreation is based on payroll (Section 953.3(g)) Retail Trade Wholesale Trade and Certain ServicesĪpportionment for Retail Trade and Wholesale Trade is 50% Sale/Use Location and 50% based on payroll (Section 953.1(e)) Apportionment for Certain Services is based on payroll (Section 953.1(f)) For more information on the 2012 NAICS codes, go to. The Code is based on the 2012 NAICS classifications. This table indicates the applicable apportionment and/or allocation methodology for each business activity. Taxpayers deriving gross receipts from business activities both within and outside San Francisco must generally allocate and/or apportion gross receipts to San Francisco using rules set forth in Business and Tax Regulations Code. Real Estate and Rental and Leasing Services Private Education and Health Services and Administrative and Support Servicesįinancial Services and Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services Transportation and Warehousing and Clean TechnologyĪccommodations and Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Use your San Francisco Business Activity, and the SF Gross Receipts Tax Computation Worksheet to determine your San Francisco Gross Receipts Tax obligation. For 2023, Gross Receipts Tax rates vary depending on a business' gross receipts and business activity. ![]() When he isn't working on a computer or DIY project, he is most likely to be found camping, backpacking, or canoeing.Way 1. He has designed crossovers for homemade speakers all the way from the basic design to the PCB. He regularly repairs and repurposes old computers and hardware for whatever new project is at hand. He enjoys DIY projects, especially if they involve technology. He also uses Proxmox to self-host a variety of services, including a Jellyfin Media Server, an Airsonic music server, a handful of game servers, NextCloud, and two Windows virtual machines. He has been running video game servers from home for more than 10 years using Windows, Ubuntu, or Raspberry Pi OS. ![]() Nick's love of tinkering with computers extends beyond work. In college, Nick made extensive use of Fortran while pursuing a physics degree. Before How-To Geek, he used Python and C++ as a freelance programmer. He has been using computers for 20 years - tinkering with everything from the UI to the Windows registry to device firmware. Nick Lewis is a staff writer for How-To Geek. Nearly 400,000 subscribers received the newsletter complete with a handwritten tip every day. ![]() He gave advice on dark web scans on Miami's NBC 6, discussed Windows XP's demise on WGN-TV's Midday News in Chicago, and shared his CES experiences on WJR-AM's Guy Gordon Show in Detroit.Ĭhris also ran MakeUseOf's email newsletter for two years. In addition to his extensive writing experience, Chris has been interviewed as a technology expert on TV news and radio shows. The company's project was later reportedly shut down by the U.S. A wave of negative publicity ensued, with coverage on BuzzFeed News, CNBC, the BBC, and TechCrunch. At CES 2018, he broke the news about Kodak's "KashMiner" Bitcoin mining scheme with a viral tweet. Starting in 2015, Chris attended the Computer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas for five years running. His work has even appeared on the front page of Reddit.Īrticles he's written have been used as a source for everything from books like Team Human by Douglas Rushkoff, media theory professor at the City University of New York's Queens College and CNN contributor, to university textbooks and even late-night TV shows like Comedy Central's with Chris Hardwick. His roundups of new features in Windows 10 updates have been called "the most detailed, useful Windows version previews of anyone on the web" and covered by prominent Windows journalists like Paul Thurrott and Mary Jo Foley on TWiT's Windows Weekly. Instructional tutorials he's written have been linked to by organizations like The New York Times, Wirecutter, Lifehacker, the BBC, CNET, Ars Technica, and John Gruber's Daring Fireball. The news he's broken has been covered by outlets like the BBC, The Verge, Slate, Gizmodo, Engadget, TechCrunch, Digital Trends, ZDNet, The Next Web, and Techmeme. Beyond the column, he wrote about everything from Windows to tech travel tips. He founded PCWorld's "World Beyond Windows" column, which covered the latest developments in open-source operating systems like Linux and Chrome OS. He also wrote the USA's most-saved article of 2021, according to Pocket.Ĭhris was a PCWorld columnist for two years. Beyond the web, his work has appeared in the print edition of The New York Times (September 9, 2019) and in PCWorld's print magazines, specifically in the August 2013 and July 2013 editions, where his story was on the cover. With over a decade of writing experience in the field of technology, Chris has written for a variety of publications including The New York Times, Reader's Digest, IDG's PCWorld, Digital Trends, and MakeUseOf. Chris has personally written over 2,000 articles that have been read more than one billion times-and that's just here at How-To Geek. Chris Hoffman is the former Editor-in-Chief of How-To Geek. ![]() Unlike the previous update in 2015, we also didn’t clock faster loading times or speedier response in comparison to the new Chromecast’s predecessor. We also didn’t perceive a noticeable difference between the two devices when viewing p HD content from YouTube, which was delivered much more reliably. Again, that’s mainly because it can be hard to even find 1080p sports content, and moreover, many TV streaming services often have trouble providing a stable enough 1080p stream to take advantage of 60 fps without stutters and resolution adjustments. PerformanceĪs you’d expect, we didn’t notice any difference between our second-generation Chromecast and the new model, even when viewing live sports. That said, a high volume of live sports content maxes out at 720p anyway, so there’s really very little to crow about here. Newer TVs commonly offer a 60Hz native refresh rate (i.e., 60 cycles per second), meaning 60 frames-per-second video offers a frame to fill each moment on screen to provide cleaner movement with less stuttering. Where the higher framerate could make a very slight difference is for live sports content from streaming services like Sling TV, where the action should theoretically be more fluid for 1080p content when both sides of the streaming pipeline are firing on all cylinders. Since most streaming TV from Netflix, HBO - and finally, Amazon Prime Video - tops out at 30 frames per second, the improved framerate won’t really matter for a lot of what you watch, and much of the content you’ll find on YouTube at higher framerates is offered in 4K resolution. The biggest notable difference here is that the latest Chromecast offers 1080p video at 60 frames per second, as opposed to 60 fps at a max 720p. When it comes to streaming, both Chromecasts max out at 1080p HD resolution (i.e., no 4K video or HDR support). Intuitive streaming has always been the key selling point, and that hasn’t changed. Along with the same basic size and weight, both devices include HDMI connection, Micro USB input, Wi-Fi 802.11ac connection (2.4GHz/5GHz), and an optional Ethernet adapter. A side-by-side comparison reveals a near identical list of features for both the third-generation Chromecast and the 2015 model. ![]() What’s new?Īs we alluded to above, apart from an updated look, there’s very little new to report in the latest HD Chromecast. Even if it’s not your primary streamer, which is increasingly the case for many, it’s nice to have a Chromecast around when you need one. Chromecast also allows you to stream any browsing tab in Chrome, and even mirror your desktop. Whether you choose an HD Chromecast or the 4K HDR Chromecast Ultra, the ability to stream almost anything to your TV at the tap of a finger is a huge reason Chromecast is popular, perhaps second only to its affordable price. Left: 2015 Chromecast Right: New 2018 Chromecast Dan Baker/Digital Trends That has always been the key selling point, and it remains unchanged for the third generation. The best reason to own a Chromecast is intuitive streaming (or “casting”) from virtually any streaming app on your mobile device. The app walks you through setup in minutes just plug in, follow the directions, and you’ll be streaming in no time. The closest thing would be Google’s Home app, which is updated fairly regularly and offers features like voice search and integration with other Google Home hardware. Unlike virtually all other streamers, Chromecasts don’t have an interface, per se. (Sorry, we couldn’t help ourselves.) As before, the device comes with a long USB cable and wall adapter for plugging into either your TV or outlet. ![]() ![]() Other than a minor makeover, the only noticeable design change is that Google has done away with the magnet at the back, so even if your TV’s backside sports a metal facade, you’ll have to dangle your dongle. We’ll also give Google very minor props for making the new box slightly easier to open. The new device is maybe a sliver thicker, but it feels sleeker thanks to its more modern, matte-plastic shell and monochromatic color scheme (available in “chalk” or “charcoal”). The third generation follows suit, offering a design that’s strikingly similar to both its predecessor and 2017’s 4K HDR-ready Chromecast Ultra. Released in 2015, the second-generation Chromecast was the first to ditch the flash-drive look for a puck design. (Editor’s note: This review has been updated to add information about new support for Prime Video following Amazon and Google’s truce.) Out of the box And now that it’s got Amazon Prime Video support, it’s finally a comprehensive way to get your (HD) stream on. While there’s not much new about the latest Chromecast, it’s still an easy and affordable way to stream HD video. ![]() Unusual findings in urine output may indicate compromised urinary function. Pain and tenderness may indicate underlying inflammatory conditions such as peritonitis. Hypoactive or absent bowel sounds may be present after abdominal surgery, or with peritonitis or paralytic ileus. Hyperactive bowel sounds may indicate bowel obstruction, gastroenteritis, or subsiding paralytic ileum. Markedly visible peristalsis with abdominal distension may indicate intestinal obstruction. Determine frequency and type of bowel movements.Ībdominal distension may indicate ascites associated with conditions such as heart failure, cirrhosis, and pancreatitis.Check urine output for frequency, colour, odour.Four quadrants for pain and bladder/bowel distension (light palpation only).Note the heart rate and rhythm, identify S1 and S2, and follow up on any unusual findings with a focused cardiovascular assessment. Auscultate anterior chest blue dots indicate stethoscope placement for auscultation Auscultate posterior chest blue dots indicate stethoscope placement for auscultation Auscultate apical pulse at the fifth intercostal space and midclavicular line Unusual findings should be followed up with a focused respiratory assessment. The presence of crackles or wheezing must be further assessed, documented, and reported. Jugular distension of more than 3 cm above the sternal angle while the patient is at 45º may indicate cardiac failure. Use of accessory muscles may indicate acute airway obstruction or massive atelectasis. Apices and bases for any adventitious soundsĬhest expansion may be asymmetrical with conditions such as atelectasis, pneumonia, fractured ribs, or pneumothorax.For breath sounds anteriorly and posteriorly.Expansion/retraction of chest wall/work of breathing and/or accessory muscle use.Check pupillary reaction to lightĭry mucous membranes indicate decreased hydration.įacial asymmetry may indicate neurological impairment or injury. Unusual findings should be followed up with a focused neurological system assessment. Slow pupillary reaction to light or unequal reactions bilaterally may indicate neurological impairment. Drainage may indicate infection, allergy, or injury. Inspect mouth, tongue, and teeth for moisture, colour, dentures.Ĭheck eyes for drainage, pupil size, and reaction to light.Inspect eyes for pupillary reaction to light.Unilateral edema may indicate a local or peripheral cause, whereas bilateral-pitting edema usually indicates cardiac or kidney failure.Ĭheck hair for the presence of lice and/or nits (eggs), which are oval in shape and adhere to the hair shaft. Redness of the skin at pressure areas such as heels, elbows, buttocks, and hips indicates the need to reassess patient’s need for position changes. Inspect nails for consistency, colour, and capillary refill.Ĭheck for and follow up on the presence of lesions, bruising, and rashes.Variations in skin temperature, texture, and perspiration or dehydration may indicate underlying conditions.Inspect scalp for lesions and hair and scalp for presence of lice and/or nits.Palpate skin for temperature, moisture, and texture.Inspect for lesions, bruising, and rashes.Evaluating the skin, hair, and nails is an ongoing element of a full body assessment as you work through steps 3-9. ![]() Unusual findings should be followed up with a focused neurological system assessment.
![]() This closure should type-hint the type of object that it is responsible for rendering. To accomplish this, you should invoke Blade's stringable method. In these cases, Blade allows you to register a custom echo handler for that particular type of object. However, sometimes you may not have control over the _toString method of a given class, such as when the class that you are interacting with belongs to a third-party library. ![]() The _toString method is one of PHP's built-in "magic methods". If you attempt to "echo" an object using Blade, the object's _toString method will be invoked. The cached Blade views may be removed using the view:clear Artisan command. After updating the logic of a Blade directive, you will need to delete all of the cached Blade views. If the array element has a numeric key, it will always be included in the rendered class list: The directive accepts an array of classes where the array key contains the class or classes you wish to add, while the value is a boolean expression. The directive conditionally compiles a CSS class string. When in a nested loop, the parent's loop variable. Whether this is an odd iteration through the loop. Whether this is an even iteration through the loop. Whether this is the last iteration through the loop. Whether this is the first iteration through the loop. The total number of items in the array being iterated. The current loop iteration (starts at 1). The index of the current loop iteration (starts at 0). The $loop variable also contains a variety of other useful properties: Property Let's have a look at the following example to understand how it actually works. ![]() Of course, as mentioned in the documentation on views, data may be passed to the Blade view using the view helper's second endforeach PHP If Statement The if construct allows you to execute a piece of code if the expression provided along with it evaluates to true. blade.php file extension and are typically stored in the resources/views directory.īlade views may be returned from routes or controller using the global view helper. In fact, all Blade templates are compiled into plain PHP code and cached until they are modified, meaning Blade adds essentially zero overhead to your application. Unlike some PHP templating engines, Blade does not restrict you from using plain PHP code in your templates. Blade is the simple, yet powerful templating engine that is included with Laravel. |
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